解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科，口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学，全科和内科
医学，法律
医学，研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学，核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学，临床
abstract：:Recent interest in the relevancy of near vision tests for presbyopic aircrew members has led to the development of a photographic cockpit model. This model is used to prescribe more accurately for flying personnel. Prescriptions can be evaluated by use of trial lenses. This allows the aircrew members to experience the...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Presented is the first descriptive data on a large military Podiatry Clinic supporting largely combat troops. Data consist of initial podiatric problems of soldiers and other beneficiaries of podiatric care. Demographic, physician referral patterns, and other pertinent summarized survey information of outpatient utili...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prior to recent advances in the field of molecular biology, prenatal diagnosis of hemoglobinopathies was accomplished by direct analysis of the gene product(s) in samples obtained by fetoscopy or, more recently, percutaneous umbilical blood sampling. The use of the polymerase chain reaction enables quicker diagnosis t...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Air National Guard (ANG) medical units perform 2 weeks of active duty training each year to develop and maintain essential medical skills. Providing meaningful training is, however, a great challenge to both the Guard unit and its active duty counterpart. Too often, annual training is not a relevant learning experienc...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Army health care personnel play a key role in the Army's Family Advocacy Program, yet little is known about their beliefs toward domestic violence. This study surveyed the beliefs of selected Army Medical Department personnel concerning the extent, nature, causes, and management of spouse abuse. The study suggests tha...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the past few years, the indications for resuscitative thoracotomy in civilian trauma have been refined. The use of this procedure for military casualities has received only brief mention. We have described our experience with 93 consecutive thoracotomies performed in a level I trauma center and have attempted to ...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of fly larva infestation of the eye (ophthalmomyiasis) is reported in an American soldier serving in Operation Desert Shield. Background information, prognosis, and treatment are discussed. ...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this article, the authors discuss some of the hard realities of chemical and biological warfare defense in terms of the medical and medical logistics implications. In the opinion of the authors, there are no adequate defensive measures at present which would protect troops and sailors from the effects of either che...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With people living longer today, averaging 73 years old, the type of patients with inguinal hernias are different than in the past. At the present time, to avoid the high incidence of recurrence due to the aged and weakened tissue component of the groin area, we reinforce the posterior wall of the inguinal canal with ...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article describes Humanitarian Civic Action (HCA) activities performed by the Medical Element (MED EL) of Joint Task Force-Bravo in Honduras during 1988. The effort was designed to assist Honduras in nation building, to provide a maximal training experience for U.S. personnel, and enhance the image of the U.S. Wh...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fixed wing aircraft are the primary means of deployment for designated U.S. contingency forces. The majority of logistical constraints medical units encounter during deployment (in support of contingency forces) are a direct result of limited airframes dedicated to their movement into an area of operations. The compet...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Electrocardiographic changes and cardiac arrhythmias have been reported frequently in patients suffering high tension (greater than 1,000 V) electrical injuries as well as low tension (less than 350 V) electrical injuries. An association of atrial fibrillation with low tension electrical injury from a household applia...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The United States Army is committed to providing quality health care for active-duty service members, their dependents, and retired service members. Historically, the Army has never had enough active-duty physicians to provide care for all its beneficiaries. Alternatives utilizing civilian health care providers have b...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Burnout is a syndrome of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and reduced personal accomplishment that can occur among individuals who do "people work" of some kind. Health care providers, including dentists, are at high risk for burnout because their occupations often require intense interactions between themselv...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Damage to the lymphatic vessels may occur after surgery on the greater saphenous vein. We describe the development of a lymphocele in a patient after saphenous vein harvesting for a coronary artery bypass graft. Treatment of these lymphoceles should initially be conservative, but if this approach fails, surgical excis...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Discharge diagnoses from October 1, 1987 to September 30, 1988 were analyzed to quantitate infection. Four hundred forty-nine (4.8%) of 9,290 discharges (excluding 1-day stays) were infections. Pneumonia, caused by all etiological agents, was responsible for 2.4% of the principal diagnoses. These data help define the ...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case report is presented of a young male who sustained a second-degree frostbite injury to the oral cavity, to include lower lip, hard palate, tongue, and buccal mucosa. This unusual injury occurred as a result of substance abuse: an attempt to inhale an aerosolized propane propellant as a means to achieve euphoria....
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the easily surveyable and rather homogeneous military population of the Norwegian Armed Forces, a group of 112 male suicide-attempting conscripts was studied retrospectively. Compared to a normal conscript population, suicide attempters more often had troublesome backgrounds, had experienced psychiatric problems an...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Summer exercises in the continental United States bring many military personnel in contact with our four types of indigenous venomous snakes. Personnel with a knowledge of these snakes, their habits, and habitat, and who exercise common sense are much less likely to fall victim to a venomous bite. When a bite does occ...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article looks at the historical rationale behind the development of the healthcare administration structure currently used at Walter Reed Army Medical Center (WRAMC). This type of healthcare administration structure is unique to WRAMC and is not found in any other United States Army Medical Department healthcare ...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The first licensed Haemophilus influenzae type B (Hib) vaccines were of a purified capsular oligosaccharide. Unfortunately, oligosaccharides are poorly immunogenic in younger children and resulted in these vaccines not routinely being used until past the period of peak incidence of Hib disease. Subsequent Hib vaccine ...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to analyze the assumptions underlying the Army's Weight Control Program (AWCP) and to determine whether overweight and normal-weight soldiers differed with respect to health risk, health status, self-motivation, psychological symptomatic distress, and physical fitness. The sample consiste...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) inpatient psychiatry program treating Vietnam veterans for symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder provided day and evening treatment programs. The evening program, besides treating psychiatric trauma, incorporated the DVA mission of assisting patients with vocational rehabilit...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In an attempt to overcome some of the difficulties encountered with transabdominal ultrasonography we report on 55 patients who underwent 88 transvaginally directed sonograms. In 24 patients in whom a diagnosis of an early intrauterine pregnancy was made, the mean crow-rump length (CRL) was 10.7 mm (range, 3 to 27). I...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes the results of a nonexperimental descriptive research study in which specific positive and negative health behaviors used by soldiers in a medical reserve unit to ensure compliance with the Army Weight Control standards were surveyed using a questionnaire. The findings of the survey, particularly ...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ultimate Navy Nurse role would be described as the Nurse Corps officer who is known to be an expert nursing practitioner and simultaneously meeting all role expectations as a naval leader. Unclear or inaccurate expectations regarding the traditional Navy Nurse role may originate from expectations of peers or super...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:I visited Afghanistan during the recent conflict. The conditions were primitive, and all patients with major injuries died in the field. Those who could make the 2 to 3 week trip over the mountains to Pakistan received only basic medical care at best. Without air superiority and helicopter evacuation, this could be th...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a 2-year retrospective study, suicide prevention efforts produced a significant reduction in suicide attempts at a U.S. Navy training command. Evidence was presented that suicide prevention may be a more pressing issue at training commands than operational commands. The approach described here focused on instructor...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Understanding the behavioral and psychological responses in a chemical environment is critical to individual health and unit functioning. Reports of incidents of acute nerve agent and other organophosphate exposures and of repeated low-dose toxic exposures can provide information about psychiatric symptomatology, perf...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective audit of 17,028 emergency charts at USAF Medical Center, Scott was performed over two time periods to compare patient waiting times and selected quality assurance parameters with two methods of physician staffing. Phase 1 consisted of 4 months when the Emergency Department (ED) was manned with five phy...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adherence to the Maximal Allowable Weight (MAW) standards established by regulation can be difficult for many active duty personnel. We have discovered some members of this group utilizing the potentially dangerous rapid weight loss methods that are commonly seen in patients with bulimia and anorexia nervosa. Two case...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatitis B (HBV) markers were studied in 710 subjects who had been on active duty for over 6 months in the Italian Armed Forces. The prevalence of HBsAg carriers was found to be 4.4%, while 31.6% of the subjects were positive for various HBV antibodies. A total of 137 subjects were vaccinated with an anti-HBV vaccine...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A duplication cyst of the ileum was initially observed in a fetus at 26 weeks gestation on prenatal ultrasonography. Repeated spontaneous resolution of the cyst by decompression into the adjacent bowel lumen delayed diagnosis and management until the child was 9 months of age. The child experienced two episodes of hem...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Navy Reserve Nurse Corps faces a nursing shortage that reflects the national picture and holds major implications for the military patient care readiness of this nation. This account of the changing climate of nursing practice in the Navy Reserves offers observations on recruitment and retention strategies for the...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:AFR 35-11, dated 10 April 1985, included standards for physical fitness performance tests with the option of a 1.5-mile run or a 3-mile walk. Since that time, ANG units have begun initial physical fitness testing of all personnel. This program brought with it new responsibilities for ANG medical units including the sc...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examines the attitudes of 176 Israel Defense Forces officers toward combat stress reaction (CSR) in four areas: (1) the degree of personal responsibility the officer accepts for the treatment of the CSR casualty; (2) the type of treatment the officer views as most effective for CSR; (3) the officer's willin...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The United States Army Europe Stress Management Team (USAREUR SMT) is designed to assist victims of hostage, terrorist, and disaster situations. Early intervention is intended to prevent the development of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder. This paper describes the operation of the SMT following the missile attack...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Smoking prevention and cessation programs were implemented and evaluated in recruit training. Four groups of incoming recruits were compared: an education group, a no-smoking group, a health risk appraisal feedback group, and a no-treatment control group. Smoking behavior, perceptions related to smoking, and knowledge...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since the 1960s there have been concerted efforts to initiate, develop, and promulgate quality assurance policies and protocols in healthcare facilities in the United States. These activities were spurred mainly by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, which ensures that hospitals monitor ...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An estimated 400,000 non-melanoma skin cancers occur each year. A majority of them will develop on sun-exposed areas of the face, head, and neck. By virtue of having assignments that involve outdoor duty, often in areas of high ultraviolet radiation exposure, military personnel are at increased risk of developing thes...
journal_title：Military medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
